THE CHARACTERISTICS OF TITLE BLOCKS ON NEWS PORTALS: THE CASE OF THE CRIME COLUMN

Ana Jevtović, Katarina Marić

DOI Number
https://doi.org/10.22190/TEME210215043J
First page
811
Last page
833

Abstract


A large number of news portals and social networks in the everyday communication environment has significantly influenced the change of the traditional genre structure, but also the technique of collecting, selecting, processing and distributing information. Under the pressure of productivity and clickbaiting, crime cases columns in market-centric media are becoming an increasingly important part of daily reporting. Hence, the title blocks on the portals are the subject of this paper, with the hypothesis that their visual and textual contents differ significantly from those in traditional newspapers. The informative core of the message, characterized by sensationalism and intent to awaken curiosity, and visually enriched with photographs of actors and capital letters, greatly influences the audience’s choice. This paper, through the case study of the disappearance of a 27-year-old young man from a neighboring country, determines the basic characteristics of news headlines and reports published on the news portal “Serbia Today” (Serb. „Srbija Danas”). The results of quantitative and qualitative content analysis are also relevant for other portals, because a large number of texts are shared between the different portals. Emotionally and expressively marked words aimed at the attention of users awaken the users’ empathy and desire to actively participate in a social chronicle that excites and upsets the wider community. Qualitative analysis also indicated a close connection between the headline and the content of the report, with a predominantly sensationalist tone, as well as a clear commitment to constant public attention.


Keywords

news portals, crime column, headlines, keywords, audience.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bajić, P. (2017). Onlajn štampa: odnosi između sadržaja u štampanim i onlajn izdanjima dnevnih novina [Online press: the relations between the content in print and online editions of daily newspapers]. CM: Communication and media, 12(39), 57–82. https://doi.org/10.5937/comman12-9129.

Bogdanić, A. (1996). Komunikologija – vodeća paradigm [Communicology ‒ the leading paradigm]. Beograd: Čigoja štampa.

Brandenstein, D.E. (2011). Sensationalism and political headlines (Doctoral dissertation). San Diego: Faculty of San Diego State University.

Castells, M. (2003.). Internet galaksija [Internet galaxy]. Zagreb: Naklada Jesenski i Turk.

Garrison, B., Salwen, M.B. & Driscoll, P.D. (2005). Online news and the public. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc.

Goffman, E. (1974). Frame Analysis: An Essay on Organization of Experience. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Hudeček, L. (2006). Jezičke značajke novinskih naslova [Linguistic features of newspaper headlines]. In: Granić, J. (Ed.): Jezik i mediji – jedan jezik: više svjetova [Language and media - one language: multiple worlds] (297‒303). Zagreb, Split: Hrvatsko društvo za primijenjenu lingvistiku.

Ifantidou, E. (2009). Newspaper headlines and relevance: Ad hoc concepts in ad hoc contexts. Journal of Pragmatics, 41(4), 699–720. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2008.10.01.

Jevtović, Z, Petrović, R. & Aracki, Z. (2014). Žanrovi u savremenom novinarstvu [Genres in contemporary journalism]. Beograd: Jasen.

Jevtović, Z., Vulić, T. & Pavlović, D. (2012). Identitet novih medija i civilno društvo [New media identity and civil society]. In: Nauka i identitet [Science and identity], book 2, vol. 2, (255–264). Pale: Univerzitet u Istočnom Sarajevu, Filozofski fakultet.

Jones, S. (2017). Disrupting the narrative: immersive journalism in virtual reality. Journal of Media Practice, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/14682753.2017.1374677.

Krejg, R. (2010). Onlajn novinarstvo [Online journalism]. Beograd: Clio.

Lorimer, R. (1988). Masovne komunikacije: komparativni uvod [Mass communications: a comparative introduction]. Beograd: Clio.

Manovič, L. (2015). Jezik novih medija [The language of new media]. Beograd: Clio.

Manovich, L. (2008). The Practice of Everyday (Media) Life. 12. 1. 2022. URL: manovich.net/content/04-projects/059-the-practice-of-everyday-media-life/56_article_2008.pdf.

Milenković, V. (2019). Mediji, kultura, politika – u epohi globalizacije [Media, culture, politics – in the era of globalization]. Beograd: Visoka škola za komunikacije.

Mitrović, M. & Vasilјević, D. (2021). Strategic communication and Social Network influence: the Metods of Psyhological manipulations in Cyberspace and the suggestion for the prevention. Teme, 45(1), 129−144. https://doi.org/10.22190/TEME200218008M.

Molek-Kozakowska, K. (2013). Towards a pragma-linguistic framework for the study of sensationalism in news headlines. Discourse & Communication, 7(2), 173–197. https://doi.org/10.1177/1750481312471668

Politika (April 15, 2016.). A media expert supports copy-paste journalism, V. Aranđelović, https://www.politika.rs/scc/clanak/353147/Drustvo/Medijski-vestak-podrzava-kopi-pejst-novinarstvo.

Radojković, M. & Miletić, M. (2008). Komuniciranje, mediji i društvo [Communication, media and society]. Beograd: Učitelјski fakultet.

Serbia Today (January 2, 2022.). Latest findings about the missing citizen of Split: It is suspected that Matej fell into the river?! One thing forced him to leave the bar. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/najnovija-saznanja-povodom-nestalog-splicanina-matej-otisao-da-vrsi-nudzu-ispred-lokala-pa-upao-u-2022-01-02.

Serbia Today (January 3, 2022.). Former intelligencer expresses black forebodings: The case of a man from Split reminds of the disappearance of little Barbara - maybe they will never find him. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/matej-peris-nestao-matej-peris-split-beograd-bozidar-spasic-nestanak-potraga-2022-01-03.

Serbia Today (January 3, 2022.). Latest information from the spot! Gendarmerie divers on standby, many things make the search difficult (video). https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/najnovije-informacije-sa-lica-mesta-ronioci-zandarmerije-u-pripravnosti-pretragu-otezavaju-mnoge-2022-01-03.

Serbia Today (January 3, 2022.). The witness claims that he met matej: He was wearing a jacket that was quite large for him. We thought he was some tramp. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/svedok-tvrdi-da-je-sreo-mateja-nosio-je-jaknu-koja-mu-je-bila-poprilicno-velika-pomislili-smo-da-je-2022-01-03.

Serbia Today (January 4, 2022.). Latest findings about the missing citizen of Split: Matej spent an hour in the "Spanish house”. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/najnovija-saznanja-u-vezi-nestalog-splicanina-matej-proveo-sat-vremena-u-spanskoj-kuci-2022-01-04.

Serbia Today (January 4, 2022.). His warm smile was warming us all. The words of Matej's class teacher tear the soul - the whole Split is in shock because of the disappearance. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/matej-peris-nestao-matej-peris-razredna-ispovest-nestanak-prijatelji-ispovest-split-beograd-2022-01-04.

Serbia Today (January 6, 2022. 14:39). We hope for the best the Prime Minister of Croatia urgently said regarding the disappearance of Matej, https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/region/nadamo-se-najboljem-hitno-se-oglasio-premijer-hrvatske-povodom-nestanka-mateja-perisa-2022-01-06.

Serbia Today (January 6, 2022. 15:55). I have a feeling that he will appear from somewhere. Mateja Perish's girlfriend opened her soul: If he was drugged, someone poured it into his drink. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/imam-osecaj-da-ce-se-odnekud-pojaviti-devojka-mateje-perisa-otvorila-dusu-ako-je-bio-drogiran-mu-je-2022-01-06.

Serbia Today (January 6, 2022. 18:48). Mother is desperate, doesn't leave the church! Grandmother and grandfather of the missing Matej: it is the hardest for her, she does not stop praying. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/majka-je-ocajna-ne-izlazi-iz-crkve-baka-i-deka-nestalog-mateja-njoj-je-najteze-ne-prestaje-da-se-2022-01-06.

Serbia Today (January 6, 2022.). I have just returned from moi (mup) meeting The father of the missing citizen of Split has spoken again: Please, spare my family. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/upravo-sam-se-vratio-sa-sastanka-iz-mup-ponovo-se-oglasio-otac-nestalog-splicanina-molim-vas-2022-01-06.

Serbia Today (January 6, 2022.). Latest details of the search for the citizen of Split - Traces of drugs found in the apartment where Matej stayed. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/najnoviji-detalji-potrage-za-splicaninom-pronadeni-tragovi-droge-u-stanu-gde-je-matej-odseo-2022-01-06.

Serbia Today (January 6, 2022.). Matej could not save his friend the young man from Split mourned for his friend - he was shaken by his death. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/matej-nije-mogao-da-spase-svog-druga-splicanin-tugovao-za-dobrim-drugom-bio-potresen-njegovom-smrcu-2022-01-06.

Serbia Today (January 7, 2022.). The eighth day of the search for matej - neighbors from split spoke up: One of their statements is icing blood in the veins. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/osmi-dan-potrage-za-matejem-oglasile-se-komsije-iz-splita-jedna-njihova-izjava-ledi-krv-u-zilama-2022-01-07.

Serbia Today (January 7, 2022.). I will return with Matej to Split. I am not leaving without him. https://www.srbijadanas.com/vesti/drustvo/vraticu-se-sa-matejem-u-split-otac-nestalog-splicanina-ne-gubi-nadu-ne-odlazim-odavde-bez-njega-2022-01-07.

Shirky, C. (2004). Inequality in the weblog world. Cambridge, MA: Berkman Center for Internet and Society, Harvard University.

Slavković, D. (1979). Teorija i praksa novinarstva – žanrovi [Theory and practice of journalism - genres]. Beograd: Savremena administracija.

Taiwo, R. (2007). Language, ideology and power relations in Nigerian newspaper headlines. Nebula, 4(1), 218–245. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26456692_Language_Ideology_and_Power_Relations_in_Nigerian_Newspaper_Headlines.

Todorović, N. (1998). Savremeno novinarstvo [Contemporary journalism]. Beograd: Čigoja štampa.

Tofler, A. & Tofler, H. (1998). Rat i antirat [War and antiwar]. Beograd: Paideia.

Trengove, J.A., Malczyk, A. & Beneke, J. (2011). Internet Marketing Textbook, GetSmarter. 8.1.2022. https://open.uct.ac.za/bitstream/item/3998/Internet_Marketing_Textbook, pdf.

Vitković, B. (2010). Onlajn diverzitet [Online diversity]. CM - časopis za upravljanje komuniciranjem, 5(17), 41‒62.

Vulić, T. (2018). Istraživačko novinarstvo [Investigative journalism]. Niš: Filozofski fakultet.

Životić, R. (1993). Novinarski žanrovi – štampa, radio, televizija [Journalistic genres ‒ newspapers, radio, television]. Beograd: Institut za novinarstvo.

Zubof, Š. (2020). Doba nadzornog kapitalizma [The era of supervisory capitalism]. Beograd: Clio.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.22190/TEME210215043J

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


© University of Niš, Serbia
Creative Commons licence CC BY-NC-ND
Print ISSN: 0353-7919
Online ISSN: 1820-7804