OPEN EDUCATION EUROPA –OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPROVEMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION AREA IN SERBIA

Jelena D. Matijašević-Obradović, Božidar Banović, Ivan Joksić

DOI Number
-
First page
209
Last page
222

Abstract


Recognizing the importance of the OER and its most common initiatives, is an important component of the promotion of higher education area in Serbia. The most important reason for harnessing OER is that openly licensed educational materials have tremendous potential to contribute to improving the quality and effectiveness of education. OEE is one of the most important OER initiatives. Serbia is a full member of the Bologna Process / EHEA since 2003. The starting point for the application of the OER concept in Serbia is the Strategy for Education Development in Serbia 2020.The Open Education Initiative, which has become more represented in the higher education system in Serbia in recent years, is the Distance Learning System - DLS. The representation of the DLS concept in the higher education system in Serbia was examined based on the analysis of the number of accredited DLS study programs at faculties and universities in Serbia. The numerical values obtained by analyzing the representation of the DLS concept as the only OER (OEE) initiative actively applied in the area of higher education in Serbia, point to the conclusion that the open education initiatives for the moment in the higher education system are very modest, and that it is necessary to work on their wider application and continuous development.


Keywords

EHEA, OER, OEE, Strategy for Education Development in Serbia 2020, DLS.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Blin, F., & Munro, M. (2008). Why hasn’t technology disrupted academics’ teaching practices? Understanding resistance to change through the lens of activity theory, Computers & Education, Vol. 50, No. 2, 475–490.

Butcher, N. (2015). A Basic Guide to Open Educational Resources (OER). France, Paris: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and Canada, Vancouver: Commonwealth of Learning.

CAQA, Guide through accredited higher education institutions and study programs in the Republic of Serbia, October 13, 2017, Retrived December 15, 2017 fromhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1jaaWTvUxZ9EtAAQxyVB1wvCmjOZ-bL60/view.

Centre for Educational Research and Innovation (CERI) (2007). Giving Knowledge for Free - The emergence of Open Educational Resources, Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Publicatons.

Conole, G. (2012). Integrating OER into Open Educational Practices. In J. Glennie, K. Harley, N. Butcher & T. V. Wyk (Ed.), Perspectives on Open and Distance Learning: Open Educational Resources and Change in Higher Education: Reflections from Practice, (pp. 111-124). Vancouver: The Commonwealth of Learning.

COM (2013) 654. Communication from the European Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, called Opening up Education: Innovative teaching and learning for all through new Technologies and Open Educational Resource. Retrived February 04, 2017 from World Wide Web http://eur-lex.europa.eu.

Directorate-General for Internal Policies, Policy Department B: Structural and Cohesion Policies (2015). Culture and Education: Research for Cult Committee - Adult Education and Open Educational Resources, Study, European Union.

European Commission (2017). ERA Progress Report 2016 - Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament The European Research Area: Time for implementation and monitoring progress COM(2017) 35, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

EHEA introductory material, National Report regarding the Bologna Process implementation 2012-2015 – Serbia, Bologna process and European Higher Education Area. Retrived February 09, 2017 from World Wide Web http://www.ehea.info/cid101594/serbia.html.

Inamorato dos Santos, A., Punie, Y., Castano-Munoz, J. (2016). Opening up Education: A Support Framework for Higher Education Institutions. European Union: JRC Science for Policy Report.

Komnenović, B. (2005). Serbia and Montenegro in the European area of science, research and higher education. In B. Komnenović (ed.) European area of science, research and higher education - opportunities of Serbia and Montenegro (pp. 7-15). Belgrade: Alternative Academic Educational Network.

Lažetić, P., Souto-Otero, M., Shields, R. (2015). OpenCases: A Catalogue of Mini Cases on Open Education in Europe, European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

Milošević, D, Milošević, M. & Radović, M. (2015). Open Educational Resources in Education (Initial Report). In A. Veljović (Ed.), Business Process Reengineering in Education - RPPO 2015, III National Conference with international participation, 25 - 27th September 2015, Čačak (pp. 37-45), Čačak: Faculty of Technical Sciences.

Mossley, D. (2013). Open Educational Resources and Open Education, United Kingdom: The Higher Education Academy (HEA).

Open e-Learning Content Observatory Services (OLCOS) (2007). Open Educational Practices and Resources, OLCOS Roadmap 2012 – Project, G. Geser (ed.), Austria: Salzburg Research/ EduMedia Group.

Open Education Europa. Retrived January 02, 2017 from World Wide Web https://www.openeducationeuropa.eu.

Report of the Tempus project BAEKTEL - Connecting the academic and entrepreneurial skills through technology-assisted learning. (2014). DEV 1.1 Analysis of the existing European practice and principles in the development of Open Educational Resources (OER). No. of the project: 544482-TEMPUS-1-2013-1-IT-TEMPUS-JPHES.

Strategy for Education Development in Serbia 2020 (2012). Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, No. 107/2012.

The Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia (2012). Strategy for Education Development in Serbia 2020, Belgrade.

Wiley, D. (2007). On the Sustainability of Open Educational Resource Initiatives in Higher Education, OECD: Centre for Educational Research and Innovation (CERI) for the project on Open Educational Resources.

Wilson-Strydom, M. (2009). The potential of open educational resources. Concept paper prepared by OER Africa. Johannesburg: Saide.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


© University of Niš, Serbia
Creative Commons licence CC BY-NC-ND
Print ISSN: 0353-7919
Online ISSN: 1820-7804